Photo © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Pablo Picasso
Born Spain, active Spain and France, 1881–1973
Woman in Front of the Sea
Oil on canvas
92.1 x 54 cm
The Arthur and Madeleine Chalette Lejwa Collection, bequeathed by Madeleine Chalette Lejwa, New York, to American Friends of the Israel Museum
© 2005 Estate Pablo Picasso / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
Accession number: B99.1431
 
 
Picasso usually spent the summer months by the sea, and his oeuvre is replete with bathers and seashore scenes. It was in Paris, however, that he created this ethereal image of a ghostly Woman in Front of the Sea, awash in shades of blue fluids and air.

Like many other Picasso images, the painting’s origins are most likely rooted in his personal biography. In January 1939 Picasso’s mother died in Barcelona: she apparently lost her balance while dressing, fell, and broke her spine. At the time of her death, Barcelona was under siege by Franco’s army, and Picasso could not return home for the funeral. Instead, he embarked on an etching, Woman with a Tambourine, whose early states show a woman standing on one leg in a position of impossible imbalance. It seems likely that, as art historian Brigitte Baer has maintained, this image is connected to the circumstances of his mother’s death.

In its depiction of the figure’s head and upper body, Woman in Front of the Sea bears a very

Publications:
Apter-Gabriel, Ruth (Ed.), The Arthur and Madeleine Chalette Lejwa Collection in the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Israel, 2005
The Israel Museum, Publisher: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 2005
Kamien-Kazhdan, Adina, Surrealism and Beyond in the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, 2007
Kamien-Kazhdan, Adina (ed.), Modernism in Dialogue: 20th-Century Painting and Sculpture in the Israel Museum, The Israel Museum, Jerusalem, 2010

Digital presentation of this object was made possible by: Ms. Joan Lessing, New York and Jerusalem